ty -jour a2 -lin，yi -kuei au -datta，tapan kumar py -2020 da -2020/10/29 ti-一种新的基于绿色效率的碳税收政策及其对带有随机碳排放的生产感兴趣系统的影响和Green Investment SP -3451981 VL -2020 AB-在本研究中，作者提出了新的碳税收政策。该提议的碳税有两个税收组件。第一个组件是恒定的，第二个成分取决于生产的绿色效率。生产的绿色效率是通过评估年内平均每单位生产排放量来衡量的。每年可以重置基于绿色效率的税收部分。较低的平均排放率表明绿色效率更好。该提议的碳税的第二部分迫使公司提高生产的绿色效率，从而导致更清洁的生产。作者将这一新的碳税政策纳入具有价格敏感性率的生产供应系统中。为实施这项新税提供了规则。 Emissions during setup, production, and storage are considered as independent random variables. The firm has the opportunity of investing in green technologies to improve green efficiency. A profit maximization policy is adopted to solve the developed model. A solution algorithm is also provided. The model is illustrated by numerical examples with randomly generated model parameters. The results of numerical examples show the environmental benefits of the proposed carbon tax. SN - 1687-9147 UR - https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/3451981 DO - 10.1155/2020/3451981 JF - Advances in Operations Research PB - Hindawi KW - ER -